Scientology What Is It (Beliefs & Practices Explained)

Do you ever wonder what the beliefs and practices of Scientology involve? Is it a religion, a philosophy, or something else entirely? Understanding Scientology and its place among the world’s faiths can bring clarity to your spiritual journey as you seek truth in a world full of differing views.

This article explores the essence of Scientology, its core tenets, and how it contrasts with Christianity. Knowing these differences matters, as Scripture calls us to discern the spirits and understand what aligns with God’s truth (1 John 4:1).

Scientology What Is It?

Scientology is a set of religious beliefs and practices founded in the early 1950s by science fiction writer L. Ron Hubbard. Central to these beliefs is the idea that humans are immortal spiritual beings trapped in physical bodies. Its teachings include the concept of achieving spiritual freedom through self-discovery and mental rehabilitation, primarily through a practice called “auditing.”

Core Beliefs of Scientology

Scientology presents several key beliefs that distinguish it from traditional religions, including Christianity. Understanding these beliefs is crucial for any Christian evaluating Scientology’s claims.

  • Spiritual Beings: Scientologists believe that humans are “thetans,” immortal spiritual beings that transcend the physical realm.
  • The Bridge to Total Freedom: This is the spiritual path within Scientology, marking levels of enlightenment and understanding one must achieve.
  • Auditing: A central practice where an auditor uses specific techniques to help individuals confront and overcome past traumas.
  • Reincarnation: Scientology teaches that thetans have lived multiple lives and will continue to do so until they achieve ultimate freedom.

Scientology vs. Christianity

As believers, it is essential to understand how these beliefs diverge from Biblical teachings. Scripture highlights a clear understanding of humanity, sin, redemption, and God’s nature that contrasts sharply with Scientological views.

  • Creation: Christianity teaches that God created humanity in His image (Genesis 1:27) while Scientology’s view of the thetan downplays divine creation.
  • Sin and Redemption: Christianity emphasizes the need for salvation through Christ (John 3:16), contrasting with Scientology’s self-empowerment approach.
  • Life after Death: Christians believe in eternal life with God or separation from Him, differing from the continual cycle of reincarnation in Scientology.

The Role of Scripture in Discernment

As Christians, the Bible is our foundation and guide for testing beliefs against God’s truth. 2 Timothy 3:16-17 reminds us that all Scripture is useful for teaching, rebuking, and correcting, enabling believers to discern right from wrong.

When exploring other beliefs, ask these reflective questions:

  • Does this belief align with the character of God as revealed in the Scriptures?
  • Am I being led closer to Christ through these teachings or further away?
  • Does this belief acknowledge the need for repentance and the grace available in Jesus?

Key Practices of Scientology

The practices of Scientology reflect its core beliefs and goals. Understanding these practices helps clarify how they differ from Christian sacramental practices.

  • Auditing Sessions: These one-on-one sessions aim to help individuals uncover past memories and traumas, promoting spiritual clarity.
  • Course Work: Scientologists partake in various courses to learn about their teachings and enhance their spiritual journey.
  • Community Events: Regular gatherings and events create a sense of belonging among members.

The Nature of God in Scientology

Scientology offers a view of God that diverges significantly from the biblical depiction. Its concept focuses on the thetan and ignores the personal, sovereign God revealed in Scripture.

God’s Character in Christianity

Understanding God’s nature is crucial as it influences every other aspect of Christian faith. The Bible describes God as holy, loving, just, and personal.

  • Holy: “For I am the Lord your God; consecrate yourselves and be holy, because I am holy” (Leviticus 11:44).
  • Love: “God is love” (1 John 4:8), which invites believers into a relationship with Him.
  • Just: “He has shown you, O mortal, what is good. And what does the Lord require of you? To act justly and to love mercy and to walk humbly with your God” (Micah

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